2023-2024 College Admissions: Trends Are Emerging
Must-Know Trends and Tips
College admissions are changing, and if you or your child is applying to college this fall, here are some important trends to keep in mind.
College admissions are changing, and if you or your child is applying to college this fall, here are some important trends to keep in mind.
More Students Are Applying
More students than ever are applying to colleges. According to the Common App, applications to public universities are up by 12%, and private universities by 7%. This means more competition. To stand out, make sure your application highlights unique experiences, personal essays, and extracurricular activities.
What Colleges Are Looking For
Colleges have specific goals that influence their admissions decisions. These can include increasing diversity, boosting enrollment in certain programs (like STEM), and improving campus culture. Understanding these goals can help you tailor your application. For example, if a college wants more STEM students, showcasing your interest in science and technology can be beneficial.
Diversity Is Still a Priority
Despite a Supreme Court decision ending race-conscious admissions, colleges still aim to create diverse classes. Many schools have introduced new essay prompts to learn more about applicants' backgrounds and experiences. These questions may continue to change, but the goal remains to promote inclusivity.
More Diverse Applicants
The pool of college applicants is becoming more diverse. Data shows a significant increase in applications from underrepresented minorities and first-generation students. This trend is due to college outreach efforts and a societal push for inclusivity.
Early Decision Is Changing
Early Decision (ED) is now more like Regular Decision at many colleges. Schools are filling large parts of their classes through ED. This means students who apply early and commit to a school have a better chance of getting in. However, it also means you need to make decisions before comparing financial aid offers. If you’re ready to commit early, ED might give you an edge.
The SAT Goes Digital
The SAT is now digital, which means shorter test times, faster results, and better security to prevent cheating. The new format also makes testing more accessible and flexible.
Standardized Testing Is Back
More colleges are bringing back standardized test requirements after a period of test-optional policies. This might lower the average test scores needed to get into these schools, making them more accessible to a broader range of students.
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Legacy Admissions Under Review
Legacy admissions, which give preference to applicants with family members who attended the school, are being reconsidered. Some colleges, like NYU and Michigan State, are getting rid of them to create a fairer admissions process for all students. Additionally, California recently passed a ruling banning legacy admissions at public universities, further pushing the movement toward more equitable college admissions practices.
FAFSA Woes
This year, the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) had some issues that made the financial aid process tough for many families. Technical problems caused delays and confusion. Hopefully, these issues will be fixed for the next cycle to make it smoother and ensure all students have equal financial aid opportunities.
The Role of AI
Generative AI is changing the admissions process. Students might use AI to help with college research, test prep, or brainstorming essay topics. However, using AI to write or enhance application essays raises questions about fairness. Guidelines are needed to ensure authenticity. Educators could also use AI to write better letters of recommendation. Colleges might use AI to review applications more efficiently, but they need to balance this with fairness.
Impact of Gap Years and Deferrals
More students are choosing to take gap years or defer their college admission, especially in the wake of the pandemic. This trend has led to some unpredictability in college admissions, as the number of available spots can fluctuate based on how many students defer their acceptance. Colleges are adjusting their admissions strategies to account for these changes, and students might find that taking a gap year could impact their own admission plans differently than in the past.
Alternatives on the Rise
Another trend worth noting is the rise of alternative credentials. More students are exploring options like coding bootcamps, online courses, and certifications as supplements or alternatives to traditional degrees. These credentials can make applicants more attractive to colleges and employers by demonstrating specific skills and a commitment to continuous learning.
Takeaways
The 2023-2024 college application cycle has seen many changes, from FAFSA delays to the rise of generative AI. Admissions policies are in flux, so students and families need to stay adaptable. Despite these changes, the focus on diversity remains strong, aiming for a more inclusive and accessible higher education system.
Gail Nichols, Independent College Consultant for over 12 years. Helping students to find their college is my passion.
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